I believe that
the articles proved that language is acquired through experience and real-life
conversations.
In pragmatics,
scalar implicature in an implicature that attributes an implicit meaning beyond the
explicit or literal meaning
of an utterance. This relates to the Barner article because if someone were to
say, “I did some of my homework” this implies that not all of the homework was
done, meaning that the utterer had a reason for not using a more informative or
stronger term on the same scale.
Stiller
touches on the same things that Barner talks about but emphasizes ad-hoc scales—scales constructed from
contextual, rather than conventional linguistic factors (Stiller, 5). Ad-hoc
scales investigates a spectrum of tasks that are logically equivalent to
conventional scalar implicature but in which the scale arises (or fails to
arise) from the real-world context rather than the lexical items (Stiller, 1).
Looking at these articles, I think this relates back to the
idea of UG and refutes the argument that language is innate. The fact that
children cannot distinguish the words “some” and “all” proves that language is acquired
through listening and learning from others, whether it be from their parents or
school teachers. I think that it is interesting to see how we unconsciously
pick up small idiomatic grammar rules as we grow up immersed in language filled
environments.
I think your argument is very interesting since I am in the Symsys1 class, and I also heard about how Fodor believes that all concepts should be innate. I wonder would Fodor argue that the child already has the concept innately, but haven't associate it the words with the innate concepts?
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